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Admin: Página creada con «<p class="pageTitle"> Amarillo de El Palmar </p> ---- <br> __TOC__ {{Accesión | Nombre = Amarillo de El Palmar | Especie = Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. | Nombre comun…»
2026-01-22T01:00:27Z
<p>Página creada con «<p class="pageTitle"> Amarillo de El Palmar </p> ---- <br> __TOC__ {{Accesión | Nombre = Amarillo de El Palmar | Especie = Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. | Nombre comun…»</p>
<p><b>Página nueva</b></p><div><p class="pageTitle"> Amarillo de El Palmar </p><br />
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<br><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
{{Accesión<br />
| Nombre = Amarillo de El Palmar<br />
| Especie = Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill.<br />
| Nombre comun = Tunera<br />
<br />
Tuno<br />
<br />
Tuna<br />
<br />
Higo cumbo<br />
<br />
Chumbera<br />
<br />
Nopal<br />
<br />
Tunera<br />
<br />
Tuno<br />
<br />
Tuna<br />
<br />
Higo cumbo<br />
<br />
Chumbera<br />
<br />
Nopal<br />
| Coleccion = Cabildo de Gran Canaria<br />
| NOMBAN = ESP048<br />
| Socio = Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria (Servicio Granja Agrícola Experimental)<br />
| Codigo = OP024 <br />
| NUMBAN = OP024<br />
| Ubicacion = Granja Agrícola Experimental (Gran Canaria) y Finca La Planta (Güímar)<br />
| dgObservaciones = Este material se encuentra localizado y ha sido evaluado en la Finca La Planta, Güimar (Tenerife, España) donde forma parte de la colección de germoplasma de Opuntia del Instituto Canario de Investigaciones Agrarias.<br />
En varios de los descriptores cuantitativos se dan los valores numéricos en el apartado observaciones<br />
}}<br />
<br />
<div class="clearfix"></div><br />
<br />
{{TuneraDMC<br />
| tablaPlantaDMC = Extendido<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov1 = Extendido<br />
| imagenUpov1 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| tablaCladodioDMC = Oboval ancha[[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]GrisBajo<br />
| imagenesCladodioDMC = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov7 = Oboval ancha<br />
| imagenUpov7 = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov14 = Gris<br />
| upov15 = Bajo<br />
| tablaFlorDMC = Amarillo<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div>Blanco<br />
| imagenesFlorDMC = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov30 = Amarillo<br />
| imagenUpov30 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov31 = Blanco<br />
| tablaFrutoDMC = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]Elíptica media[[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]Verde claro[[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]Anaranjado[[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| imagenesFrutoDMC = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| imagenUpov34 = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov37 = Elíptica media<br />
| imagenUpov37 = [[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov49 = Verde claro<br />
| imagenUpov49 = [[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov50 = Anaranjado<br />
| imagenUpov50 = [[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| dmcObservaciones = En varios de los descriptores cuantitativos se dan los valores numéricos.<br />
Media de los Mínimos comunes <br />
UPOV 8: 30.21 mm<br />
UPOV 34: 56.73 mm<br />
UPOV 35: 51.92 mm<br />
UPOV 44: 65.2 mm<br />
<br />
}}<br />
<br />
{{TuneraDMA<br />
| tablaPlantaDMA = Extendido<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| imagenesPlantaDMA = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov1 = Extendido<br />
| imagenUpov1 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| tablaCladodioDMA = Bajo<br />
| upov15 = Bajo<br />
| tablaFrutoDMA = Elíptica media[[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]LigeroLigeroPequeñaIrregularVerde claro[[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]Anaranjado[[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| imagenesFrutoDMA = [[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov37 = Elíptica media<br />
| imagenUpov37 = [[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov45 = Ligero<br />
| upov46 = Ligero<br />
| upov47 = Pequeña<br />
| upov48 = Irregular<br />
| upov49 = Verde claro<br />
| imagenUpov49 = [[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov50 = Anaranjado<br />
| imagenUpov50 = [[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| tablaFloracionDMA = MediaUna floraciónMediaCorta<br />
| upov58 = Media<br />
| upov59 = Una floración<br />
| upov60 = Media<br />
| upov61 = Corta<br />
| dmaObservaciones = En varios de los descriptores cuantitativos se dan los valores numéricos.<br />
Media de los Mínimos comunes <br />
UPOV 8: 30.21 mm<br />
UPOV 34: 56.73 mm<br />
UPOV 35: 51.92 mm<br />
UPOV 44: 65.2 mm<br />
<br />
}}<br />
<br />
{{TuneraDatosMoleculares<br />
| otrosMicrosatelites = !Opufic_17 - 154 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_17 - 162 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_17 - 174 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_10 - 210 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_10 - 222 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia 9 - 148 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia 9 - 154 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia 9 - 163 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_24 - 215 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_24 - 221 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_24 - 226 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_24 - 230 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_24 - 238 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_4 - 204 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_4 - 210 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_4 - 214 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 144 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 153 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 160 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 166 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 175 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Ops_9 - 178 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia_5 - 355 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia_5 - 362 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opuntia_13 - 238 pb<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 180 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 192 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 194 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 198 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 206 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 212 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
{{!}}- <br />
!Opufic_9 - 235 bp<br />
{{!}} Presente<br />
| marcadoresObservaciones = Caracterización de los fragmentos de ADN en el secuenciador (AB 3500)- mediante electroforesis capilar utilizando estándar (GS 600 LIZ v.2.0) en el Servicio de Genómica de los Servicios Generales de Apoyo a la Investigación de la Universidad de La Laguna -SEGAI-.<br />
| marcadoresReferencia = Helsen, P., Verdyck, P., Tye, A., Desender, K., Van Houtte, N. and Van Dongen, S., 2007. Isolation and characterization of polymorphic microsatellite markers in Galapagos prickly pear (Opuntia) cactus species. Molecular Ecology Notes 7, 454-456 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01615.x.<br />
<br />
Samah, S., De Teodoro Pardo, C.V., Serrato Cruz, M. A. and Valadez-Moctezuma, E., 2016. Genetic Diversity, Genotype Discrimination, and Population Structure of Mexican Opuntia sp., Determined by SSR Markers. Plant Mol Biol Rep 34, 146-159 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11105-015-0908-4.<br />
}}<br />
<br />
{{TuneraUPOV<br />
| tablaPlantaUPOV = Extendido<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| imagenesPlantaUPOV = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov1 = Extendido<br />
| imagenUpov1 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20241218_125103.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20241218_125130.1.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_1407 (1) (1) (1).jpg</gallery></div><br />
| tablaCladodio1UPOV = Oboval ancha[[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]Verde medio[[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125135.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]De media a fuerte[[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125110.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]AusenteAusenteGrisBajoCorta<br />
| imagenesCladodio1UPOV = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125135.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125110.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov7 = Oboval ancha<br />
| imagenUpov7 = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125117.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov9 = Verde medio<br />
| imagenUpov9 = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125135.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov10 = De media a fuerte<br />
| imagenUpov10 = [[File:991imageIMG_20241218_125110.1.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov11 = Ausente<br />
| upov12 = Ausente<br />
| upov14 = Gris<br />
| upov15 = Bajo<br />
| upov16 = Corta<br />
| tablaEspinaUPOV = BlancoUnoLisa<br />
| upov17 = Blanco<br />
| upov18 = Uno<br />
| upov19 = Lisa<br />
| tablaEspinaCentralUPOV = ErectoQuebradizaAusenteAusenteTriangular estrecha<br />
| upov20 = Erecto<br />
| upov21 = Quebradiza<br />
| upov22 = Ausente<br />
| upov23 = Ausente<br />
| upov24 = Triangular estrecha<br />
| tablaCladodio2UPOV = Marrón<br />
| upov27 = Marrón<br />
| tablaFlorUPOV = Amarillo<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div>BlancoVerde<div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| imagenesFlorUPOV = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov30 = Amarillo<br />
| imagenUpov30 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102145.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102154.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| upov31 = Blanco<br />
| upov33 = Verde<br />
| imagenUpov33 = <div class="gallery-slideshow"><gallery mode="slideshow">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
<div class="gallery-packed"><gallery mode="packed">File:991imageIMG_20250521_102240.111.jpg<br />
<br />
File:991imageIMG_20250521_102200.111.jpg</gallery></div><br />
| tablaFrutoUPOV = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]Elíptica media[[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]Marrón[[File:991imageIMG_20220810_102117.111.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]De corta a mediaAusente o ligeramente deprimida[[File:991imageIMG_1807.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]LigeroLigeroPequeñaIrregularVerde claro[[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]Anaranjado[[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| imagenesFrutoUPOV = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_20220810_102117.111.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1807.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]][[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| imagenUpov34 = [[File:991imageIMG_1408.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov37 = Elíptica media<br />
| imagenUpov37 = [[File:991imageIMG_1803.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov40 = Marrón<br />
| imagenUpov40 = [[File:991imageIMG_20220810_102117.111.jpg|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov41 = De corta a media<br />
| upov42 = Ausente o ligeramente deprimida<br />
| imagenUpov42 = [[File:991imageIMG_1807.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov45 = Ligero<br />
| upov46 = Ligero<br />
| upov47 = Pequeña<br />
| upov48 = Irregular<br />
| upov49 = Verde claro<br />
| imagenUpov49 = [[File:991imageIMG_1804.11.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov50 = Anaranjado<br />
| imagenUpov50 = [[File:991imageIMG_7050.111.JPG|center|frameless|border|175px]]<br />
| upov58 = Media<br />
| tablaTipoFloracionUPOV = Una floración<br />
| upov59 = Una floración<br />
| upov60 = Media<br />
| upov61 = Corta<br />
| upovObservaciones = En varios de los descriptores cuantitativos se dan los valores numéricos.<br />
Media de los descriptores mínimos comunes <br />
UPOV 8: 30.21 mm<br />
UPOV 34: 56.73 mm<br />
UPOV 35: 51.92 mm<br />
UPOV 44: 65.2 mm<br />
<br />
}}<br />
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